Leopard Geckos (Eublepharis macularius) are native to the rocky, arid grasslands of Afghanistan, Pakistan, northwestern India, and Iran. They were first described by zoologist Edward Blyth in 1854. Unlike most geckos, Leopard Geckos have eyelids — the genus name "Eublepharis" literally means "good eyelids." They became popular pets in the 1980s and 1990s after successful captive breeding programs produced a wide variety of color morphs. Today there are over 100 recognized morphs, from the classic wild type to striking albino, patternless, and tangerine varieties. They are now one of the most commonly kept reptiles in the world.
← Back to Breeds
Leopard Gecko
About Leopard Gecko
Docile, hardy, and nocturnal. One of the most popular reptile pets for beginners.
SizeSmall
TemperamentDocile, Hardy, Nocturnal
Life Expectancy15-20 years
OriginAfghanistan, Pakistan, India, Iran
Exercise NeedsLow energy. They are relatively sedentary but benefit from an enriched enclosure with climbing branches, hides, and exploration opportunities. They are most active at dawn and dusk.
Grooming NeedsLow maintenance. No traditional grooming needed. Monitor for retained shed, especially on toes and tail tips. Keep their enclosure clean with spot cleaning and monthly deep cleans.
Good WithFirst-time Reptile Owners, Older Children (with supervision), Apartments, Small Spaces
- Provide a 20-gallon long tank minimum for one gecko
- Maintain a temperature gradient: 88-92°F on the warm side, 72-78°F on the cool side
- Feed gut-loaded crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches dusted with calcium and vitamins
- Provide a moist hide box for proper shedding
- Never house two males together — they will fight